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DSEE 🇹🇿 NECTA ✓ Official NECTA answers

Biology · Paper 2B · 2007

3 questions

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Questions (3)

Section A

1. 30 marks

Dissect specimen M to display its reproductive system.

(a(i)) Draw a well-labelled diagram showing at least four parts of the reproductive system. 10 mk
(a(ii)) Indicate the position of the kidneys and oviducts/testes. 5 mk
(b(i)) Identify the organ for gamete production. 2 mk
(b(ii)) Which organ temporarily stores gametes? 2 mk
(b(iii) Name the organ used to transport gametes. 2 mk
(c(i)) What is the consequence of cutting the anterior abdominal vein? 3 mk
(c(ii)) Why is water added during dissection? Give two points. 6 mk

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Section B

2. 10 marks

You are provided with solution Q.

(a(i)) Perform food tests using the provided reagents. 0 mk
(a(ii)) Complete the following table: 4 mk
(b(i)) State two food items that can give rise to such a solution. 2 mk
(b(ii)) Name the first site of digestion, the juice involved, and the end product. 3 mk
(c(i)) Mention three roles of the identified food substances. 3 mk
(c(ii)) State one negative health effect of lacking this food substance. 1 mk

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Section C

3. 10 marks

Observe specimens C, D and E.

(a(i)) List three differences between specimen C and D based on observable features. 6 mk
(a(ii)) Identify two uses of specimen D in daily life. 2 mk
(b(i)) Observe the lower surface of specimen E and name the structures seen. 1 mk
(b(ii)) State the role of those structures. 1 mk
(c) Draw specimen D and label five parts. 0 mk

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