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FTNA 🇹🇿 NECTA ✓ Official NECTA answers

Geography · Paper 2 · 2002

36 questions

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Questions (36)

Section A

1. 1 mark

(x) The main problem facing tourism in Tanzania is:

A. Too many tourists
B. Poor infrastructure
C. High foreign exchange earnings
D. Good accommodation facilities
2. 10 marks

Write TRUE or FALSE against the statement given: (i) The Equator divides the Earth into Eastern and Western Hemispheres. .......... (ii) Small-scale farming in Tanzania is mainly for subsistence. .......... (iii) The Earth takes 24 hours to complete one revolution around the sun. .......... (iv) Overgrazing can lead to soil erosion. .......... (v) A wind vane is used to measure the speed of wind. .......... (vi) Mount Kilimanjaro is a volcanic mountain. .......... (vii) All longitudes are great circles. .......... (viii) Mining does not cause environmental pollution. .......... (ix) The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. .......... (x) Tourism in Tanzania only has positive effects. ..........

(2 (i)) The Equator divides the Earth into Eastern and Western Hemispheres. 1 mk
(i) The Equator divides the Earth into Eastern and Western Hemispheres. 1 mk
(ii) Small-scale farming in Tanzania is mainly for subsistence. 1 mk
(iii) The Earth takes 24 hours to complete one revolution around the sun. 1 mk
(2 (ii) The Earth takes 24 hours to complete one revolution around the sun. 1 mk
(iv) Overgrazing can lead to soil erosion. 1 mk
(2 (iv) Overgrazing can lead to soil erosion. 1 mk
(v) A wind vane is used to measure the speed of wind. 1 mk
(2 (v)) A wind vane is used to measure the speed of wind. 1 mk
(vi) Mount Kilimanjaro is a volcanic mountain. 1 mk
(vii) All longitudes are great circles. 1 mk
((viii) Mining does not cause environmental pollution. 1 mk
(2 (vi) Mining does not cause environmental pollution. 1 mk
(2 (ix) The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 1 mk
(ix) The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 1 mk
(x) Tourism in Tanzania only has positive effects. 1 mk
(2 (x)) Tourism in Tanzania only has positive effects. 1 mk

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3. 3 marks

Name three effects of deforestation in Tanzania.

(i) Calculate the mean annual temperature. 2 mk
(a) Give three proofs that the Earth is spherical. 3 mk
(b) Mention three types of agriculture practiced in Tanzania. 3 mk
(c) List three sources of renewable energy. 3 mk
(d) List three ways to locate a position on a map. 3 mk
(e) Name three effects of deforestation in Tanzania. 3 mk
(ii) Calculate the total annual rainfall. 2 mk
(iii) Determine the annual range of temperature. 1 mk
(iv) Suggest the type of climate at Station S. 3 mk
(v) Mention two crops that can be grown in the area. 2 mk

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9. 1 mark

The bearing of North-East on a compass is:

A. 45°
B. 90°
C. 180°
D. 270°
10. 1 mark

The main problem facing tourism in Tanzania is:

A. Too many tourists
B. Poor infrastructure
C. High foreign exchange earnings
D. Good accommodation facilities

Section B

4. 10 marks

Explain benefits of studying Geography for Form One students.

(none) Explain benefits of studying Geography for Form One students. 10 mk

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5. 10 marks

Describe problems facing agriculture in Tanzania.

(none) Describe problems facing agriculture in Tanzania. 10 mk

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6. 5 marks

Mention ways to conserve forest resources.

(none) Mention ways to conserve forest resources. 5 mk

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7. 5 marks

Outline effects of the Earth’s rotation.

(none) Outline effects of the Earth’s rotation. 5 mk

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8. 10 marks

Explain factors that influence the climate of a place.

(none) Explain factors that influence the climate of a place. 10 mk

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