With the aid of a sketched diagram, show the three horizons of a soil profile.

1. Show the three horizons of a soil profile with a sketched diagram. (0 mk)

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Spell out three benefits of having a Geography room.

1. List three benefits of having a Geography room. (0 mk)

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Explain three purposes of teaching Geography according to the lesson plan.

1. Explain three purposes of teaching Geography according to the lesson plan. (0 mk)

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Suggest three ways that will enable a Geography teacher to avoid halo effect in assessment.

1. Suggest three ways to avoid the halo effect in assessment. (0 mk)

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Enumerate three factors which cause population explosion in some areas of East Africa.

1. List three factors causing population explosion in some areas of East Africa. (0 mk)

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Identify one push factor and two pull factors of rural–urban migration in Tanzania.

1. Identify two pull factors of rural–urban migration in Tanzania. (0 mk)

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Suggest three techniques of teaching volcanic processes.

1. Suggest three techniques of teaching volcanic processes. (0 mk)

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By giving one example, state three qualities of a specific Geography instructional objective.

1. State three qualities of a specific Geography instructional objective with one example. (0 mk)

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Explain three uses of test scores in Geography.

1. Explain three uses of test scores in Geography. (0 mk)

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List three reasons which make Geography a multi-discipline.

1. List three reasons why Geography is a multi-discipline. (0 mk)

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Elaborate six uses of underground water.

1. Elaborate six uses of underground water. (0 mk)

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Explain six factors to be considered before constructing a hydroelectric power dam.

1. Explain six factors to consider before constructing a hydroelectric power dam. (0 mk)

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Power rationing is common in developing countries. What should be done to rectify the situation? Give four ways.

1. Suggest four ways to rectify power rationing in developing countries. (0 mk)

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Explain three advantages and three disadvantages of nuclear energy.

1. Explain three disadvantages of nuclear energy. (0 mk)

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Explain four advantages and four disadvantages of the inquiry method in teaching and learning Geography.

1. Explain four disadvantages of the inquiry method in teaching and learning Geography. (0 mk)

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Elaborate five importance of spatial understanding in studying Geography.

1. Elaborate five importance of spatial understanding in studying Geography. (0 mk)

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Describe six reasons for preparing a Geography scheme of work.

1. Describe six reasons for preparing a Geography scheme of work. (0 mk)

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(a) Show five types of instruments used in a weather station. (b) Explain four stages involved in establishing a weather station in a school setting.

1. Show five types of instruments used in a weather station. (0 mk)
2. Explain four stages involved in establishing a weather station in a school setting. (0 mk)

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