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FTNA 🇹🇿 NECTA ✓ Official NECTA answers

History · Paper 2 · 2009

21 questions

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Questions (21)

Section B

1. 5 marks

Write the missing historical facts:

(i) It therefore became necessary to abolish slave trade. 1 mk
(i) The leader of Zulu Kingdom was known as . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(ii) It was not possible to make people produce raw materials within the areas and buy manufactured goods from Europe while slave trade and slavery were still going on. 1 mk
(ii) The colonial organization which was established to recruit workers for Tanganyika plantations was known as . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(iii) While missionaries working as humanitarians labelled slave trade immoral to traders and capitalists at large, slave trade had proved unprofitable. 1 mk
(iii) The Fulani and the Maasai mostly practiced . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(iv) The agents of capitalism, traders, missionaries and explorers were actively involved in the abolition movement giving different reasons for abolition. 1 mk
(iv) The . . . . . . . . . . were the first to industrialize. 1 mk
(v) At this particular time the abolitionists got support from European governments. 1 mk
(v) Rusinga Island and Nsongezi are both historical sites found in . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk

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2. 10 marks

Write TRUE if the statement is correct or FALSE if the statement is not correct.

(i) The Berlin Conference 1 mk
(i) Archeology is the only method of obtaining historical information . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(ii) The Arusha Declaration which was against exploitation. 1 mk
(ii) Colonialists paved the way of developing Africa . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(iii) The first anti-slave trade agreement in East Africa. 1 mk
(iii) History as a social subject deals with future events . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(iv) It was the white men who influenced the knowledge of growing crops and animal keeping in Africa . . . . . 1 mk
(iv) The discovery of the skull of the earliest man in Olduvai Gorge. 1 mk
(v) Meroe and Nok were the major Iron sites . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(v) The British captured the Cape from the Dutch. 1 mk
(vi) A scientific method to determine dates. 1 mk
(vi) One of the consequences of the Great Trek was the formation of Boer Republic at the Cape . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(vii) A duration of 1,000 years. 1 mk
(vii) Tanganyika got independence earlier than Kenya and Uganda . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
((viii) Trade which was conducted between the three continents in the 15th Century. 1 mk
(viii) The main function of Clan Head was to settle land and social conflicts . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(ix) A prominent chief in East Africa who was actively involved in long distance trade in the 19th Century. 1 mk
(ix) Under Umwinyi system, political and Economic powers were monopolized by Mwinyi . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk
(x) The Yao, Nyamwezi and Kamba were not participants of long Distance Trade . . . . . . . . . . 1 mk

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Section C

3. 5 marks

Write a short essay on Ngoni migration under the following guidelines:

(i) Meaning 1 mk
(ii) Participants 1 mk
(iii) Causes 1 mk
(iv) Effects 1 mk
(v) Conclusion 1 mk

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4. 5 marks

Give the meaning of the following terms:

(i) Trans-Saharan Trade 1 mk
(ii) Colonialism 1 mk
(iii) Historical site 1 mk
(iv) Industrial Revolution 1 mk
(v) Mixed farming 1 mk

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5. 6 marks

Write an essay on "Factors for State formation in East Africa" using the following guidelines:

(i) What is a state? 1 mk
(ii) Three examples of states in East Africa 1 mk
(iii) Four factors for state formation 4 mk
(iv) Conclusion 0 mk

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