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Physics · Karatasi 2 · 2011

25 maswali

💰 Fanya mtihani kamili TZS 200

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Maswali (25)

Sehemu A

1. 1 alama

The following are fundamental quantities in mechanics except.

A. length
B. mass
C. time
D. weight.
2. 1 alama

Which of the following groups represent forces?

A. Acceleration, energy and light
B. Energy, heat and upthrust
C. Friction, gravity and upthrust
D. Gravity, light and velocity.
3. 1 alama

Sustainable energy sources are:

A. biogas, kinetic energy and petrol
B. biogas, tidal energy and water energy
C. firewood, petrol and tidal energy
D. kerosine, nuclear energy and water energy.
5. 1 alama

The type of light beam produced by the sun is

A. converging
B. diverging
C. parallel
D. radial.
6. 1 alama

What makes the last drop of tap water remain hanging for sometime at the outlet of the tap soon after closing the tap?

A. Capillarity
B. Osmosis
C. Surface tension
D. Viscosity.
11. 1 alama

The volume of a piece of metal with a mass of 150 g and density of 0.03 g/cm3 is:

A. 5 x 10-3 cm3
B. 5 x 101 cm3
C. 5 x 102 cm3
D. 5 x 103 cm3
12. 1 alama

A liquid at 100°C is as hot as:

A. 200°F
B. 212°F
C. 219°F
D. 260°F
13. 1 alama

Work and energy have the same SI unit called:

A. calorie
B. joule
C. pascal
D. watt.
14. 1 alama

When charging bodies by friction, the particles which are transferred are:

A. electrons
B. neutrons
C. neutrons and protons
D. protons and electrons.
15. 1 alama

First Aid is an immediate assistance or care given to a sick person or an accident victim before getting

A. help from nearby people
B. professional medical help
C. relatives and friends’ assistance
D. traditional medical care.
16. 1 alama

The area under the velocity-time graph represents:

A. acceleration
B. distance covered
C. speed
D. velocity.
18. 1 alama

When reading the volume of water in a burette, one needs to look at the:

A. highest point of the meniscus
B. lowest point of the meniscus
C. mid point of the highest meniscus
D. mid point of the lowest meniscus.
19. 1 alama

The property of a material to recover its original shape and size on removal of a stretching force is called:

A. compression
B. elasticity
C. elastic limit
D. plasticity.
20. 1 alama

When buying sugar from a shop you pay for its:

A. density
B. mass
C. volume
D. weight.

Sehemu B

4. 5 alamas

(a) Define the term “electrostatics” (b) Draw a diagram of the gold leaf electroscope and label the following: brass cap, insulator, earthed metal case, gold leaf, brass plate and brass rod.

  1. Define the term “electrostatics” (1 alama)
  2. Draw a diagram of the gold leaf electroscope and label the following: brass cap, insulator, earthed metal case, gold leaf, brass plate and brass rod. (1 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

Sehemu C

7. 10 alamas

(a) Define the term “centre of gravity”. (b) A uniform half-metre rule is freely pivoted at 15 cm mark and it balances horizontally when a body of mass of 40 g is hung from a 2 cm mark. (i) Draw a clear labeled diagram to illustrate the forces on a half-metre rule. (ii) Calculate the mass of the rule.

  1. Define the term “centre of gravity”. (2 alama)
  2. Calculate the mass of the rule. (4 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

8. 12 alamas

An object starts from rest and moves with a velocity of 20 m/s for ? seconds. It maintains this speed for 20 seconds before applying brakes and comes to rest after 10 seconds. (a) Sketch the velocity-time graph for this motion. (b) From the graph drawn in part (a) above, find: (i) Acceleration (ii) Deceleration (c) Calculate the total distance covered for the whole motion.

  1. Sketch the velocity-time graph for this motion. (4 alama)
  2. Deceleration (3 alama)
  3. Calculate the total distance covered for the whole motion. (2 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

9. 8 alamas

(a) What is energy? (b) State the principle of conservation of energy. (c) A motor exerts a horizontal force of 200 N in pulling a box 10 m across a level floor. How much work did the motor do?

  1. What is energy? (2 alama)
  2. State the principle of conservation of energy. (3 alama)
  3. A motor exerts a horizontal force of 200 N in pulling a box 10 m across a level floor. How much work did the motor do? (3 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

10. 10 alamas

(a) State Archimedes’ principle. (b) A body weighs 10 N in air and 8 N when completely immersed in a liquid of density 0.8 g/cm3. Find: (i) The volume of the liquid displaced. (ii) The density of the body.

  1. State Archimedes’ principle. (3 alama)
  2. The density of the body. (3 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

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