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Physics · Karatasi 2 · 2020

61 maswali

💰 Fanya mtihani kamili TZS 200

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Maswali (61)

Sehemu A

1. 1 alama

Physics is the study which deals with matter. What does it relate to?

A. Power
B. Energy
C. Force
D. Work
2. 5 alamas

Match each item in List A with a response in List B by writing its letter below the number of the corresponding item in the table provided.

(. The energy produced by the Sun.
A. Wind energy.
B. Solar energy.
C. Hydroelectric energy.
D. Wood energy.
E. Tidal energy.
F. Geothermal energy.
G. Sustainable energy sources.
3. 5 alamas

Complete each of the following statements by writing the correct answer in the spaces provided: (i) A complete measurement is called _________________________________ (ii) Efficiency of a machine is always less than 100% due to ______________________________ (iii) The linear momentum of a body of mass 5 kg moving with a velocity of 2 m/s is (iv) A region of total shadow on a screen is (v) The shape of the surface of water in a clean glass tube is ______________________________

  1. A complete measurement is called (1 alama)
  2. Efficiency of a machine is always less than 100% due to (1 alama)
  3. The linear momentum of a body of mass 5 kg moving with a velocity of 2 m/s is (1 alama)
  4. A region of total shadow on a screen is (1 alama)
  5. The shape of the surface of water in a clean glass tube is (1 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

11. 1 alama

What will be the number of images formed when two plane mirrors are set perpendicular to each other?

A. 4
B. 3
C. 5
D. 2
12. 1 alama

Which device is used for detecting small electric charges?

A. Proof plane
B. Capacitor
C. Electrophorus
D. Gold leaf electroscope
13. 1 alama

What is the equivalent resistance of two resistors of 4 Ω and 6 Ω connected in parallel?

A. 0.66 Ω
B. 10 Ω
C. 2.4 Ω
D. 1.5 Ω
14. 1 alama

What is the name of the region surrounding a magnet in which the magnetic force is exerted?

A. Magnetic field
B. Magnetic shielding
C. Magnetic pole
D. Magnetic domain
15. 1 alama

The moment of a force about a point is 1120 Nm. If the magnitude of the force is 5600 N, what is the perpendicular distance between the point and the line of action of the force?

A. 5 m
B. 6720 m
C. 0.2 m
D. 4480 m
16. 1 alama

Which of the following groups of machines represents the first class levers?

A. Wheel barrow and bottle openers
B. Fishing rod and sugar tongs
C. Crowbar and claw hammer
D. Nutcracker and pair of scissors
17. 1 alama

Which of the following will be a suitable graph to represent the motion for a body moving in a straight line with a uniform acceleration?

A. Distance against time graph.
B. Acceleration against time graph.
C. Velocity against time graph.
D. Displacement against time graph.
18. 1 alama

What force is required to give a mass of 40 kg an acceleration of 0.2 m/s2

A. 200 N
B. 0.005 N
C. 8 N
D. 20 N
19. 1 alama

Which of the following devices is used for measuring the upper fixed point of a thermometer scale?

A. Hydrometer
B. Hypsometer
C. Thermometer
D. Barometer
20. 1 alama

Which of the following is not one of the sources of sustainable energies?

A. Water
B. Wind
C. Sun
D. Dry cell

Sehemu B

6. 4 alamas

A car of mass 8000 kg has one of its tyres having an area of 50 cm² in contact with the ground. If this is four wheel drive vehicle, calculate the pressure exerted on the ground by the car.

  1. Why is it easier to cut a bar of soap using a thin piece of wire than a thick one? (0 alama)
  2. (1 alama)
  3. (1 alama)
  4. (1 alama)
  5. (1 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

8. 3 alamas

A ball A of mass 100 g moving with a velocity of 5 m/s makes a “head-on” collision with a ball B of mass 500 g moving with a velocity of 1 m/s in the opposite direction. If A and B stick together after the collision; (i) Calculate their common velocity V. (ii) Identify the type of collision

  1. State Newton’s second law of motion. (3 alama)
  2. Give two examples of the application of the Newton’s third law of motion. (4 alama)
  3. Calculate their common velocity V. (2 alama)
  4. Identify the type of collision (1 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

10. 0 alamas

Three resistors of 2 Ω, 4 Ω and 6 Ω are connected in series to a battery of e.m.f 24 V and have negligible internal resistance.

  1. Draw the circuit diagram including the battery, ammeter, switch and the three resistors. (0 alama)
  2. Find the current flowing in the circuit drawn in 10(a) above. (0 alama)
  3. Find the potential difference at the ends of each resistor in 10 (a). (0 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

Sehemu C

4. 0 alamas

A stone is thrown vertically upwards with an initial velocity of 50 m/s. (i) Calculate the time that the stone will take to return back to the thrower. (ii) What will be the maximum height reached?

  1. Write down the second and third equations of motion in a straight line. (2 alama)
  2. Calculate the time that the stone will take to return back to the thrower. (0 alama)
  3. What will be the maximum height reached? (0 alama)
  4. Explain the term velocity as it is applied in motion in a straight line. (1 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

5. 0 alamas

A ball of 0.2 kg is dropped from a height of 20 m. On impact with the ground, it loses 30 J of energy. Calculate the height it reaches on the rebound.

  1. Which kind of energy is stored in objects like springs as a result of reversible deformation? (0 alama)
  2. Why there is no work done on the books when carried horizontally? (0 alama)
  3. A ball of 0.2 kg is dropped from a height of 20 m. On impact with the ground, it loses 30 J of energy. Calculate the height it reaches on the rebound. (0 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

9. 10 alamas

A pulley system is made up of 8 pulleys. An effort of 200 N is applied on the pulley system. If the pulley has an efficiency of 80%, find the: (i) Mechanical advantage of pulley? (ii) Maximum load that can be raised by the effort?

  1. Explain how the inclined plane makes it easier to move a load from a lower to a higher position. (5 alama)
  2. Draw a diagram of combined pulley system with velocity ratio of 4. (5 alama)
  3. Mechanical advantage of pulley? (4 alama)
  4. Maximum load that can be raised by the effort? (6 alama)

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

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