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Science · Karatasi 1 · 2014

84 maswali

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Maswali (84)

Sehemu A

1. 1 alama

Which of the following diseases is transmitted by flies and cockroaches? A Chickenpox B Diarrhea C Measles D Malnutrition E Typhoid.

A. Chickenpox
B. Diarrhea
C. Measles
D. Malnutrition
E. Typhoid
2. 1 alama

Which of the following is not part of the circulatory system? A Bronchioles B Valves C Auricles D Capillaries E Arteries.

A. Bronchioles
B. Valves
C. Auricles
D. Capillaries
E. Arteries
3. 1 alama

Which of the following should you consider before attending to an AIDS patient? A Wearing clean clothes B Washing with soap C Wearing gloves D Praying E Resting them.

A. Wearing clean clothes
B. Washing with soap
C. Wearing gloves
D. Praying
E. Resting them
4. 1 alama

What is a characteristic of clean and safe water among the following? A Water from wells B Water kept in a pot and cooled C Filtered water kept in a clean container D Boiled, filtered and kept in a clean container E Water without excessive soda ash.

A. Water from wells
B. Water kept in a pot and cooled
C. Filtered water kept in a clean container
D. Boiled, filtered and kept in a clean container
E. Water without excessive soda ash
5. 1 alama

Which of the following diseases does not have a vaccine? A Tuberculosis B Tetanus C Measles D Whooping cough E Trachoma.

A. Tuberculosis
B. Tetanus
C. Measles
D. Whooping cough
E. Trachoma
6. 1 alama

The air used by plants to make protein is A Carbon dioxide B Hydrogen C Oxygen D Nitrogen E Natural gas.

A. Carbon dioxide
B. Hydrogen
C. Oxygen
D. Nitrogen
E. Natural gas
7. 1 alama

The amount of water lost in plants increases due to which environmental condition? A Heat and humidity B Humidity and light C Wind and sun's radiation D Clouds and wind E Humidity and wind.

A. Heat and humidity
B. Humidity and light
C. Wind and sun's radiation
D. Clouds and wind
E. Humidity and wind
8. 1 alama

People can cause soil erosion if they do one of the following: A Cut down trees B Add fertilizer to the soil C Plant grass D Make terraces to prevent slopes E Plant trees.

A. Cut down trees
B. Add fertilizer to the soil
C. Plant grass
D. Make terraces to prevent slopes
E. Plant trees
9. 1 alama

Farming, animal husbandry, and mining are human activities that all depend on A Rivers B Springs C Soil D Irrigation E Wind.

A. Rivers
B. Springs
C. Soil
D. Irrigation
E. Wind
10. 1 alama

The chameleon changes color frequently to help it in A Getting food B Breathing C Reproducing D Seeing enemies E Protecting itself.

A. Getting food
B. Breathing
C. Reproducing
D. Seeing enemies
E. Protecting itself
11. 1 alama

How many stages of development does a cockroach have? A Two B Three C Four D Five E Six.

A. Two
B. Three
C. Four
D. Five
E. Six
12. 1 alama

Which of the following does not have a backbone? A Spider B Bat C Cat D Human E Chicken.

A. Spider
B. Bat
C. Cat
D. Human
E. Chicken
13. 1 alama

One of the functions of muscles in the body is A to prevent blood loss B to cause various movements C to produce red blood cells D to hold teeth E to transport blood in the body.

A. to prevent blood loss
B. to cause various movements
C. to produce red blood cells
D. to hold teeth
E. to transport blood in the body
14. 1 alama

Human bones are joined together to A prevent them from breaking B make them align C enable them to bend easily D form the body structure E make them straighten.

A. prevent them from breaking
B. make them align
C. enable them to bend easily
D. form the body structure
E. make them straighten
15. 1 alama

Which of the following bends when it goes from one medium to another? A Rainbow B Parallel lines C Ray of light D Focal point of a lens E Ray and focal point of a lens.

A. Rainbow
B. Parallel lines
C. Ray of light
D. Focal point of a lens
E. Ray and focal point of a lens
16. 1 alama

In the light spectrum, which color bends the earliest? A Red B Yellow C Brown D Blue E Violet.

A. Red
B. Yellow
C. Brown
D. Blue
E. Violet
17. 1 alama

Examine Diagram Number 1 which shows a section of the inside of a bean seed. Diagram No. 1 Which part is responsible for protecting the seed from being damaged by pests or changes in temperature? A 2 B 3 C 5 D 4 E 1.

A. 2
B. 3
C. 5
D. 4
E. 1
18. 1 alama

The sky appears blue because A air and water are blue B red color scatters more than blue C vision ability decreases D blue color scatters more than other colors E during sunset the sun appears yellow.

A. air and water are blue
B. red color scatters more than blue
C. vision ability decreases
D. blue color scatters more than other colors
E. during sunset the sun appears yellow
19. 1 alama

Which of the following devices does not use a magnet? A Loudspeaker B Desk phone C Radio D Mobile phone E Electric iron.

A. Loudspeaker
B. Desk phone
C. Radio
D. Mobile phone
E. Electric iron
20. 1 alama

The unit of work is A Kilogram B Newton C Ton D Joule E Gram.

A. Kilogram
B. Newton
C. Ton
D. Joule
E. Gram
21. 1 alama

In the normal procedure, the first step to consider when conducting a scientific experiment is: A Start the experiment B Collect data C Identify the problem D Analyze data E Interpret the results.

A. Start the experiment
B. Collect data
C. Identify the problem
D. Analyze data
E. Interpret the results
22. 1 alama

The third step in conducting a scientific experiment is: A Analyze data B Interpret results C Prepare and start the experiment D Collect data E Identify the problem.

A. Analyze data
B. Interpret results
C. Prepare and start the experiment
D. Collect data
E. Identify the problem
24. 1 alama

The results of an experiment can appear in two different forms, which are: A True or false B Analyzed and unanalyzed C With questions and without questions D Preliminary and intermediate results E Preliminary and final results.

A. True or false
B. Analyzed and unanalyzed
C. With questions and without questions
D. Preliminary and intermediate results
E. Preliminary and final results
25. 1 alama

What will happen if two NORTH poles of magnets are brought near each other? A They will attract strongly B They will attract towards one side C They will repel D Nothing will happen E They will break.

A. They will attract strongly
B. They will attract towards one side
C. They will repel
D. Nothing will happen
E. They will break
26. 2 alamas

PQ is a ruler which has a length of half a meter. A load of weight 20 grams is placed at P at a distance of 0.1 m from the pivot. If a load M is placed at Q at a distance of 0.4 m from the pivot, what is the weight of load M if the ruler is in equilibrium? A 4 grams B 10 grams C 5 grams D 2.5 grams E 25 grams

A. 4 grams
B. 10 grams
C. 5 grams
D. 2.5 grams
E. 25 grams
27. 1 alama

The concept of reflection of light is evident in one of the following devices: A Microscope B Television C Clock D Light bulb E Spectacles.

A. Microscope
B. Television
C. Clock
D. Light bulb
E. Spectacles
28. 1 alama

Examine Figure Number 2 showing an electrical circuit with bulbs connected in parallel, then answer the following question. Figure No. 3 What will happen if bulb number 2 burns out? Bulb number: A Only 3 will continue to light B 1 and 3 will continue to light C Only 1 will continue to light D 1 and 3 will burn out E 3 will burn out.

A. Only 3 will continue to light
B. 1 and 3 will continue to light
C. Only 1 will continue to light
D. 1 and 3 will burn out
E. 3 will burn out
29. 1 alama

The presence of living organisms, water, and air are characteristics of which of the following planets? A Mars B Venus C Mercury D Earth E Saturn.

A. Mars
B. Venus
C. Mercury
D. Earth
E. Saturn
30. 1 alama

The Earth's axis is tilted at what angle? A 60° B 18½° C 33½° D 25½° E 23½°.

A. 60°
B. 18½°
C. 33½°
D. 25½°
E. 23½°
31. 1 alama

Which of the following revolves around the Earth from west to east? A Sun B Stars C Moon D Meteors E Planets.

A. Sun
B. Stars
C. Moon
D. Meteors
E. Planets
32. 1 alama

A person who develops a swelling in the neck gland (goiter) is deficient in which mineral? A Calcium B Iodine C Potassium D Phosphorus E Lime minerals.

A. Calcium
B. Iodine
C. Potassium
D. Phosphorus
E. Lime minerals
33. 1 alama

Examine Figure 3 carefully and answer the following question: Figure No. 3 Which letter represents the uterus in that figure? A C B D C E D A E B.

A. C
B. D
C. E
D. A
E. B
34. 1 alama

One of the functions of bones is to produce: A Platelets B Blood plasma C White blood cells D Red blood cells E Clotting cells.

A. Platelets
B. Blood plasma
C. White blood cells
D. Red blood cells
E. Clotting cells
35. 1 alama

Uhuru has problems with tooth decay and leg weakness. What type of food should you recommend for him to solve these problems? A Iron minerals B Phosphorus minerals C Calcium minerals D Iodine minerals E Vitamin K.

A. Iron minerals
B. Phosphorus minerals
C. Calcium minerals
D. Iodine minerals
E. Vitamin K
36. 1 alama

When Ahadi was asked a science question about the solar eclipse, he thought for a while before giving the correct answer to the teacher. Which part of the brain did he use to answer the question? A Forebrain B Hindbrain C Midbrain D Forebrain and Hindbrain E Midbrain and Hindbrain.

A. Forebrain
B. Hindbrain
C. Midbrain
D. Forebrain and Hindbrain
E. Midbrain and Hindbrain
37. 1 alama

The function of the spinal cord in the nervous system is: A to handle involuntary actions B to handle voluntary actions C to coordinate movements in the body D to give the body its actual shape E to transmit information to the central nervous system.

A. to handle involuntary actions
B. to handle voluntary actions
C. to coordinate movements in the body
D. to give the body its actual shape
E. to transmit information to the central nervous system
38. 1 alama

Tides in the ocean and large lakes are caused by

A. the Earth revolving around the sun
B. the Earth rotating on its axis
C. lunar eclipse
D. solar eclipse
E. the gravitational force between the Earth and the moon.
39. 1 alama

Under normal conditions, rust is a result of a chemical combination between

A. copper, water and oxygen
B. sodium, water and oxygen
C. calcium, water and oxygen
D. iron, oxygen and water
E. water, oxygen and potassium.
40. 1 alama

Leafy vegetables and fruits help to produce

A. red blood cells
B. white blood cells
C. blood platelets
D. blood plasma
E. red bone marrow.
41. 1 alama

The following methods are suitable for preserving food except

A. baking
B. using honey
C. drying
D. using salt
E. using water.
42. 1 alama

The following are types of food nutrients except

A. mineral salts
B. vitamins
C. water
D. protein
E. carbohydrates.
43. 1 alama

Which food can be stored in a freezer?

A. Fruits and leafy vegetables
B. Leafy vegetables and grains
C. Fish and fruits
D. Meat and fish
E. Meat and grains.
44. 1 alama

The disease caused by lack of iron in the body is

A. rickets
B. goiter
C. anemia
D. kwashiorkor
E. beriberi
45. 1 alama

Examine carefully the foods shown in Figure Number 4 then answer the following question. Figure No. 4 The function of the foods shown in Figure No. 4 is

A. to build the body
B. to provide the body with energy
C. to protect the body
D. to provide the body with heat
E. to build bones.
46. 1 alama

A fish inside water appears to be near the surface, but it is actually deeper because: A the fish does not stay in one place in the water B the water is calm and clear C the depth of the water is reduced by light rays D its scales make it easily visible E light rays bend in the water.

A. samaki hatulii sehemu moja ndani ya maji
B. maji huwa yametulia na ni masafi
C. kina cha maji hupunguzwa na miale ya mwanga
D. magamba yake humfanya aonekane kwa urahisi
E. miale ya mwanga hupinda ndani ya maji.
47. 1 alama

The correct food chain is: A eagle→grass→leopard→goat B grass→eagle→leopard→goat C leopard→eagle→grass→goat D grass→goat→leopard→eagle E eagle→leopard→goat→grass.

A. tai→nyasi→chui→mbuzi
B. nyasi→tai→chui→mbuzi
C. chui→tai→nyasi→mbuzi
D. nyasi→mbuzi→chui→tai
E. tai→chui→mbuzi→nyasi.
48. 1 alama

The three main parts of the circulatory system are: A artery, vein, and capillary B blood, heart, and lungs C blood, blood vessels, and heart D blood vessels, heart, and valves E heart, aorta, and artery.

A. ateri, veini na kapilari
B. damu, moyo na mapafu
C. damu, mishipa ya damu na moyo
D. mishipa ya damu, moyo na valvu
E. moyo, aota, na ateri.
49. 1 alama

When a human conducts scientific investigation, they use the following sense organs: A Tongue, eyes, nose, skin, ears B Brain, nose, eyes, nerves C Brain, nose, ears, eyes, skin D Brain, tongue, eyes, skin, ears E Eyes, skin, ears, nerves.

A. Ulimi, macho, pua, ngozi, masikio
B. Ubongo, pua, macho, neva za fahamu
C. Ubongo, pua, masikio, macho, ngozi
D. Ubongo, ulimi, macho, ngozi, masikio
E. Macho, ngozi, masikio, neva za fahamu.
50. 1 alama

Which hormones, if deficient in the body, will cause a defect in the female reproductive system? A Pituitary and insulin B Estrogen and progesterone C Thyroxine and pituitary D Estrogen and insulin E Thyroxine and estrogen.

A. Pituitari na insulini
B. Estrojeni na projesteroni
C. Thairoksini na pituitari
D. Estrojeni na insulini
E. Thairoksini na estrojeni.
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