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Biology · Karatasi 1 · 2020

17 maswali

💰 Fanya mtihani kamili TZS 200

Mtihani wa saa 3 wa muda · husahihishwa kiotomatiki · huhesabiwa kwenye nafasi

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Maswali (17)

Sehemu A

1. 15 alamas

For each of the items (i) - (x), choose the correct answer among the given alternatives and write its letter beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.

A. Uric acid
B. Lactic acid
C. Water
D. Alcohol
E. Pyruvic acid
2. 5 alamas

Match the functions of the parts of microscope in List A with their corresponding parts of microscope in List B by writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.

(i) Allows light to pass from the objective lens to the eye piece lens. 1 alama
(ii) Supports the eye piece and revolving nose piece. 1 alama
(iii) Raises or lowers the body tube in order to bring the image into sharp focus. 1 alama
(iv) Raises or lowers the body tube in order to bring the image into focus. 1 alama
(v) Raises and lowers the stage to keep the specimen in right position for observation. 1 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

Sehemu B

3. 6 alamas

Answer all questions in this section.

(a) How can fire accidents be avoided in the school laboratory? Give three points. 3 alama
(b) Suggest three causes of cut accidents at home. 3 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

4. 8 alamas

Explain the structure of tilapia fish by considering the following features:

(a) Nature of skeleton. 2 alama
(b) Types of scales. 2 alama
(c) Position of mouth. 2 alama
(d) Tail fin. 2 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

5. 8 alamas

Suppose you had a study tour visit to Serengeti National park and you find the following organisms; lions, buffalo, wildebeest, hyena, shrubs, grasses and bacteria.

(a) Construct a food web that accommodates all the organisms. 5 alama
(b) What will happen into the ecosystem if bacteria are eliminated? 3 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

6. 4 alamas

While performing surgery on a mammal, two blood vessels were cut by mistake. In one of the vessels blood flow out with high pressure while in the other vessel blood flow out with low pressure.

(a) What are the names of the two blood vessels? 2 alama
(b) Why one blood vessel had high pressure and the other low pressure? Briefly explain. 2 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

7. 6 alamas

Briefly explain three significances of mitosis in living organisms.

(none) Briefly explain three significances of mitosis in living organisms. 6 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

8. 8 alamas

How is the mammalian eye adapted to its function? Give four points.

(none) How is the mammalian eye adapted to its function? Give four points. 8 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

9. 6 alamas

How do plants get rid of excretory products? Briefly explain three ways.

(none) How do plants get rid of excretory products? Briefly explain three ways. 6 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

10. 6 alamas

Water and salts are needed in constant amount for effective functioning of the body. Briefly explain three factors which affect the content of salts and water in human body.

(none) Briefly explain three factors which affect the content of salts and water in human body. 6 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

11. 8 alamas

Give four differences that exist between insect pollinated flowers and wind pollinated flowers.

(none) Give four differences that exist between insect pollinated flowers and wind pollinated flowers. 8 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

12. 10 alamas

In an experiment, bean seeds having a smooth seed coat were crossed with beans having wrinkled seed coat. All the seeds obtained in the first filial generation (F ) had a smooth seed coat. Use genetic cross to find out the formation of (F ) individuals. 1​ 2​

(none) Use genetic cross to find out the formation of F2 individuals. 10 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

Sehemu C

13. 15 alamas

Tuberculosis (TB) is among the threatening diseases in the country.

(a) Give four points on how you will educate the people on its symptoms. 1 alama
(a) Give four points on how you will educate the people on its symptoms. 8 alama
(b) Give five preventative measures to be taken in order to minimize the spread of the disease. 1 alama
(b) Give five preventative measures to be taken in order to minimize the spread of the disease. 7 alama
(c) State the function of part C. 2 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

14. 10 alamas

Members of Matatu village are hunters, farmers and fishermen. They obtain a variety of foods from their activities but do not have food processing industries.

(none) With one example in each case, explain four methods which will help villagers to preserve their food. 10 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

15. 10 alamas

Human skeleton serves several functions in the body.

(none) With one example in each case, explain four functions of human skeleton. 10 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

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