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Physics · Karatasi 1 · 2015

18 maswali

💰 Fanya mtihani kamili TZS 200

Mtihani wa saa 3 wa muda · husahihishwa kiotomatiki · huhesabiwa kwenye nafasi

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Maswali (18)

Sehemu A

1. 2 alamas

A spiral spring of natural length 1.50m is extended to 1.505m by a force of 0.80N What will be its extension when the applied force is 3.20N?

A. 0.005m
B. 6.020m
C. 0.020m
D. 4.520m
E. 1.57
3. 0 alamas

For each of the items (i)-(x), fill in the blank spaces by writing the correct answer in the answer booklet provided.

(a(i)) The region nearest the earth of which most weather phenomenon occur. 1 alama
(i) The rate of change of displacement is called __________. 0 alama
(ii) The process whereby the eye can alter its focal length in order to form images of objects at different distances is known as __________. 0 alama
(a(ii)) The layer in which the ozone layer is found. 1 alama
(a(iii) The boundary which separates stratosphere and other layers. 1 alama
(iii) The rule used to deduce the direction of the magnetic field lines due to solenoid or a circular coil is called __________. 0 alama
(iv) The function of an induction coil is to produce ____________. 0 alama
(a(iv)) The boundary which separates troposphere and stratosphere. 1 alama
(v) The wheatstone bridge is an electric device used to measure ____________. 0 alama
(a(v)) The region found in exosphere where satellites orbit the earth. 1 alama
(vi) A force which causes anticlockwise rotation is said to have a positive ____________. 0 alama
(a(vi)) The outermost region of the atmosphere. 1 alama
(vii) The kinetic theory of matter has been used to account for elasticity, surface tension and ____________. 0 alama
((viii) The quality of a note produced by a musical instrument depends on its fundamental frequency and __________. 0 alama
(a(vii) The collective name given to troposphere and stratosphere. 1 alama
(a(ix)) The layer just above the stratosphere in which most meteors burn while entering the earth’s atmosphere. 1 alama
(ix) The name given to the collection of heavenly bodies that revolve around the sun is ____________. 0 alama
(a(x)) The layer of gases containing numerous small suspended solid and liquid particles that surrounds the earth. 1 alama
(x) The increase in the average temperature of the world’s atmosphere refers to ____________. 0 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

5. 2 alamas

What will be the size of the image formed if an object 4cm tall is placed 20cm in front of a concave mirror of focal length 15cm?

A. 60cm
B. 40cm
C. 24cm
D. 12cm
E. 3cm
6. 2 alamas

What is the main function of step up transformer?

A. To change a.c to d.c current
B. To decrease resistance in a circuit
C. To increase a.c voltage
D. To decrease a.c voltage
E. To increase a.c current
7. 2 alamas

The most probable radiation forming a well-defined track when passed in a cloud chamber is called

A. gamma-rays
B. beta rays
C. cathode rays
D. alpha rays
E. x-rays

Sehemu B

2. 10 alamas

Match the times in List A with responses in List B by writing the letter of the correct response beside the item number in the answer booklet provided.

(i) The region nearest the earth of which most weather phenomenon occur. 1 alama
(ii) The layer in which the ozone layer is found. 1 alama
(iii) The boundary which separates stratosphere and other layers. 1 alama
(iv) The boundary which separates troposphere and stratosphere. 1 alama
(v) The region found in exosphere where satellites orbit the earth. 1 alama
(vi) The outermost region of the atmosphere. 1 alama
(vii) The layer which is also known as the upper atmosphere. 1 alama
((viii) The collective name given to troposphere and stratosphere. 1 alama
(ix) The layer just above the stratosphere in which most meteors burn while entering the earth’s atmosphere. 1 alama
(x) The layer of gases containing numerous small suspended solid and liquid particles that surrounds the earth. 1 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

4. 0 alamas

Answer all questions in this section.

(a(i)) What effect does an increase in temperature have on the density of most liquids? 1 alama
((a)(i) Explain the procedure of using methylated spirit, water and a pendulum bob to find the relative density of spirit. 0 alama
(a(ii)) Explain the procedure of using methylated spirit, water and a pendulum bob to find the relative density of spirit. 3 alama
(a(iii) The rule used to deduce the direction of the magnetic field lines due to solenoid or a circular coil is called __________. 1 alama
(b(i)) State Archimedes’ Principle. 1 alama
(b(ii)) Briefly explain why does a ship sink deeper in fresh water than in sea water? 2 alama
((b)(i) Briefly explain why does a ship sink deeper in fresh water than in sea water? 0 alama
(a(iv)) The function of an induction coil is to produce ____________. 1 alama
(a(v)) The wheatstone bridge is an electric device used to measure ____________. 1 alama
(c(i)) Calculate the mass of a piece of wood. 1 alama
((c)(i) Total volume of a piece of wood given that its relative density is 0.60. 0 alama
(a(vi)) A force which causes anticlockwise rotation is said to have a positive ____________. 1 alama
(c(ii)) Calculate the total volume of a piece of wood given that its relative density is 0.60. 2 alama
(a(vii) The quality of a note produced by a musical instrument depends on its fundamental frequency and ___________. 1 alama
(a(ix)) The name given to the collection of heavenly bodies that revolve around the sun is ____________. 1 alama
(a(x)) The increase in the average temperature of the world’s atmosphere refers to ____________. 1 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

8. 15 alamas

Figure 1 shows a comparison of the penetrating power of three types of radiations. Figure 1

(i) 226Ra →_________ + 222Rn. 0 alama
(a(i)) Define nuclear fission. 2 alama
(ii) 222Rn →2 0e +_________. 0 alama
(a(ii)) Mention two products of nuclear fission. 1 alama
((b)(i) What effect does the radiation B has on the nucleus of an atom? 2 alama
(iii) What effect does the radiation B has on the nucleus of an atom? 0 alama
((c)(i) Complete the following equations and for each name the type of decay. $$^{222}_{86}Rn \rightarrow 2^{0}_{-1}e +_________$$ 2 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

9. 15 alamas

((a)(i) What is meant by the following terms? Astronomy. 2 alama
((b)(i) Distinguish between: Meteor and meteorites. 3 alama
((c)(i) With the aid of diagram, describe how ocean tides are formed. 3 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

Sehemu C

10. 10 alamas

Answer one (1) question from this section.

((a)(i) What role does a stroboscope play in a ripple tank experiment? 2 alama
((b)(i) What does a violinist do to change the note emitted by a particular string? 2 alama
((c)(i) Calculate the frequency of vibration in a resonance tube of shortest length of 0.22m when the next resonance length is 0.47m. 6 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

11. 10 alamas

Answer one (1) question from this section.

((a)(i) Explain why moving coil galvanometer is unsuitable for measuring alternating currents. 3 alama
((b)(i) What would happen on the pattern if a.c were used instead of d.c? 2 alama
((c)(i) An electric motor is connected by cable to a generator and produce a current of 10A at 240V. Calculate the resistance of the cable. 4 alama

Boresha ili kuona majibu ya mfano.

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